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12 octobre 2017

Thierry Ménissier, Machiavel. Ombres et lumières du politique, Ellipses 2017, lu par Éric Delassus

Thierry Ménissier, Machiavel. Ombres et lumières du politique, Éditions Ellipses 2017, lu par Éric Delassus.

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Si cet ouvrage de T. Ménissier peut apparaître comme une introduction à la lecture de Machiavel, il ne s’y réduit pas. Composé d’une analyse et d’une présentation des principales idées qui traversent cette œuvre, ainsi que d’un corpus de textes auxquels l’auteur renvoie régulièrement, puis d’un glossaire, son objectif principal, son titre l’indique, est d’interroger le paradoxe qui traverse l’œuvre de Machiavel et qui tient en ce que tout en éclairant les relations entre les hommes, elle les assombrit au point que leur intelligibilité semble parfois nous échapper.

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18 octobre 2016

C. Kintzler, Penser la laïcité, Paris, Minerve, 2014, lu par Anne Beilin.

C. Kintzler, Penser la laïcité, Paris, Minerve, 2014, 220 p., lu par Anne Beilin.

Signataire en 1989 de la Lettre ouverte à Lionel Jospin qui demandait l'interdiction des signes religieux au sein de l'école publique, Catherine Kintzler n'a cessé depuis de prendre la laïcité comme objet philosophique. Elle approfondit ici bien des points développés dans son précédent ouvrage, Qu'est-ce-que la laïindex.jpgcité?, publié en 2007.  Le positionnement de l'auteur est bien connu : il n'est ni nécessaire ni souhaitable de « toiletter » la laïcité et d'y apposer un adjectif  – « ouverte », « apaisée », « raisonnable », «positive ». La laïcité se suffit à elle-même, à condition toutefois d'en penser le concept de manière à ce qu'il livre toutes ses propriétés et ses effets. L'ambition de Catherine Kintzler est de poursuivre ici une saisie philosophique du concept, qui permette d'éclairer les problèmes contemporains dans leurs aspects concrets.

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07 avril 2016

Henri Pena-Ruiz, Dictionnaire amoureux de la laïcité, éd. Plon, Paris, 2015. Lu par Pascal Chantier

Henri Pena-Ruiz, Dictionnaire amoureux de la laïcité, éd. Plon, Paris, 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Henri Pena-Ruiz est l'un des spécialistes de la question de la laïcité. Parallèlement aux travaux de Catherine Kintzler, Jean Baubérot et plus récemment Abdenour Bidar, ses nombreux ouvrages explorent ce thème depuis son Dieu et Marianne publié en 1999. Nouvelle édition revue et augmentée, le Dictionnaire amoureux de la laïcité constitue à sa façon une somme et un outil extrêmement lumineux et utile pour tous ceux qui se soucient de ce principe fondateur de notre République.

 

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